Mustafa KemalAtatürk, později znám jako Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paša, Kemal Atatürk a Kamâl Atatürk, (1881, Soluň – 10. listopadu 1938, Istanbul) byl turecký vojevůdce a státník, zakladatel a první prezident Turecké republiky (1923).
KemalAtatürk [1 ] (geboren als Mustafa, tot 1934 Mustafa Kemal Pasja, van 1935 tot 1937 Kamâl Atatürk; [2 ] [a ] Thessaloniki, 1881 [b ] – Istanbul, 10 november 1938) was een Turks militair, politicus, schrijver en de grondlegger van de…
Mustafa KemalAtatürk's military career explains his life between graduation from Ottoman War College in Istanbul as a lieutenant in 1905 to his resignation from the Ottoman Army on 8 July 1919, as well as his military leadership throughout…
Highlighting the public's lack of knowledge regarding Mustafa Kemal's intentions, the public cheered: "We are returning to the days of the first caliphs." [100 ] Mustafa Kemal placed Fevzi Çakmak, Kâzım Özalp, and İsmet İnönü in political…
He took the name Kemal as a schoolboy and Atatürk (which means Father of the Turks) when he was president. His father was Ali Rıza Efendi (Efendi is a title of nobility).