Style 1 code sequences: delta from reference point 2: 1xxxx 0xxxx delta from reference point 3: 1xxxx 1xxxx 0xxxx delta from ref.pt.3 + 0x1000: 0xxxx xxxxx xxxxx delta from reference point 4: 1xxxx 1xxxx 1xxxx 0xxxx delta from reference…
The RACE and LACE encodings are courtesy of Mark Davis's online UTF converter [Utfconv] (slightly modified to remove the length restrictions), and the MACE encodings were made using the sample implementation from [MACE].