What role do 3D technologies play in studying the Book of the Dead?The research indicates that 3D visualizations enhance the understanding of spell sequences on coffins by allowing direct interaction with the physical context of the inscriptions. Annotation of these models facilitates comparative analyses of the text and its materiality, enriching the interpretation of funerary practices.How are the spells for protection used across different mediums?Spells are adapted based on the medium; for instance, Spell 6’s function varies significantly when inscribed on shabti figurines compared to papyrus. Each medium shapes the spell's utility and interpretation, revealing complex interactions between text and object.What are the implications of material culture on understanding ancient Egyptian beliefs?Material culture studies reveal how the Book of the Dead texts were integral to personal experience of funerary practices, transforming spiritual beliefs into tangible artifacts. This relationship underscores the significance of context in interpreting ancient Egyptian funerary rituals.