Benedict Arnold (14. ledna 1741 – 14. června 1801) byl generál v době americké revoluce. Nejprve bojoval na straně povstalců v Kontinentální armádě, v roce 1780 však přešel na stranu Britů a stal se brigádním generálem.
Benedict Arnold (1741–1801) was an American officer who served the cause of the American Revolution until 1779, when he shifted his allegiance to the British. His name became an epithet for traitor in the United States.
Who was Benedict Arnold?Benedict Arnold was an American military officer who served the cause of the American Revolution until 1779, when he began colluding with the British. He eventually, in 1781, led British forces in an attack on New London, Connecticut, and his name became a byword for traitor.How did Benedict Arnold betray the Continental Army to the British?Benedict Arnold betrayed the Continental Army to the British when he made secret overtures to British headquarters in May 1779. In 1780 he informed the British of a proposed American invasion of Canada, and he also offered to surrender West Point, New York, to the British for £20,000.Why did Benedict Arnold shift his allegiance to the British?Benedict Arnold was dissatisfied with his treatment and standing in the Continental Army by the time he betrayed the cause of the American Revolution to the British. He had requested to resign multiple times after being refused promotions, and, from December 1779 to January 1780, he was court-martialed because of multiple charges of misconduct. Later, Arnold revealed to the British that he expected to receive the command of American forces at West Point, New York, and he offered to surrender that garrison to them for £20,000.
Benedict Arnold (January 14, 1741 [O.S. January 3, 1740] [1 ] [a ] – June 14, 1801) was an American-born British military officer who served during the American Revolutionary War.
Benedict Arnold (1741-1801) was a general of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783). He was considered one of the finest Patriot...
Who was Benedict Arnold?Benedict Arnold was a Patriot general during the American Revolution. In the early years of the conflict, he was considered an American war hero, but he became disillusioned with the U.S. and defected to Britain in 1780. Today, the name 'Benedict Arnold' is synonymous with the word 'traitor' in the U.S.Why did Benedict Arnold betray the United States?Benedict Arnold likely betrayed the United States for a variety of reasons: 1) He felt underappreciated by his countrymen, having been constantly passed over for promotion; 2) he desired money; 3) he believed Britain was going to win the war; 4) he was married to Peggy Shippen, an American woman with Loyalist sympathies.How much money did Benedict Arnold get for betraying the U.S.?Benedict Arnold was promised £20,000 by the British for handing over West Point. But, since the plot ultimately failed, Arnold was paid only £6,315 as well as an annual pension of £360.